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Loan Calculator

Use this loan calculator to find your monthly payment (EMI), total interest and payoff date for any fixed-rate loan. Add fees to estimate the APR, test extra payments, and view or download the full amortization schedule.

Loan Calculator

Monthly payment & schedule

Annual nominal rate, not the APR.

Loan term

Monthly payment (EMI)

5 years term

$495.03

$495.03 a month for 60 payments repays $25,000.00 with $4,701.82 of interest.

Total of payments
$29,701.82
Total interest
$4,701.82
Number of payments
60
Payoff time
5 years
  • The last payment is $495.05 instead of $495.03, because each payment is rounded to the cent and the final one clears what is left.

See what extra payments could save

Add an extra monthly amount or a one-time lump sum to compare payoff time and interest.

Loan balance over time

What you still owe after each payment.

Chart
Loan balance over timeThe balance falls from $25,000.00 to zero over 5 years. The amortization schedule below lists every value.$0$10K$20K$30KStartYr 1Yr 2Yr 3Yr 4Yr 5

Amortization schedule

60 payments. Each row shows how the payment splits between principal and interest.

Schedule view
Monthly amortization schedule
Payment #PaymentPrincipalInterestBalance
1$495.03$349.20$145.83$24,650.80
2$495.03$351.23$143.80$24,299.57
3$495.03$353.28$141.75$23,946.29
4$495.03$355.34$139.69$23,590.95
5$495.03$357.42$137.61$23,233.53
6$495.03$359.50$135.53$22,874.03
7$495.03$361.60$133.43$22,512.43
8$495.03$363.71$131.32$22,148.72
9$495.03$365.83$129.20$21,782.89
10$495.03$367.96$127.07$21,414.93
11$495.03$370.11$124.92$21,044.82
12$495.03$372.27$122.76$20,672.55
13$495.03$374.44$120.59$20,298.11
14$495.03$376.62$118.41$19,921.49
15$495.03$378.82$116.21$19,542.67
16$495.03$381.03$114.00$19,161.64
17$495.03$383.25$111.78$18,778.39
18$495.03$385.49$109.54$18,392.90
19$495.03$387.74$107.29$18,005.16
20$495.03$390.00$105.03$17,615.16
21$495.03$392.27$102.76$17,222.89
22$495.03$394.56$100.47$16,828.33
23$495.03$396.86$98.17$16,431.47
24$495.03$399.18$95.85$16,032.29
25$495.03$401.51$93.52$15,630.78
26$495.03$403.85$91.18$15,226.93
27$495.03$406.21$88.82$14,820.72
28$495.03$408.58$86.45$14,412.14
29$495.03$410.96$84.07$14,001.18
30$495.03$413.36$81.67$13,587.82
31$495.03$415.77$79.26$13,172.05
32$495.03$418.19$76.84$12,753.86
33$495.03$420.63$74.40$12,333.23
34$495.03$423.09$71.94$11,910.14
35$495.03$425.55$69.48$11,484.59
36$495.03$428.04$66.99$11,056.55
37$495.03$430.53$64.50$10,626.02
38$495.03$433.04$61.99$10,192.98
39$495.03$435.57$59.46$9,757.41
40$495.03$438.11$56.92$9,319.30
41$495.03$440.67$54.36$8,878.63
42$495.03$443.24$51.79$8,435.39
43$495.03$445.82$49.21$7,989.57
44$495.03$448.42$46.61$7,541.15
45$495.03$451.04$43.99$7,090.11
46$495.03$453.67$41.36$6,636.44
47$495.03$456.32$38.71$6,180.12
48$495.03$458.98$36.05$5,721.14
49$495.03$461.66$33.37$5,259.48
50$495.03$464.35$30.68$4,795.13
51$495.03$467.06$27.97$4,328.07
52$495.03$469.78$25.25$3,858.29
53$495.03$472.52$22.51$3,385.77
54$495.03$475.28$19.75$2,910.49
55$495.03$478.05$16.98$2,432.44
56$495.03$480.84$14.19$1,951.60
57$495.03$483.65$11.38$1,467.95
58$495.03$486.47$8.56$981.48
59$495.03$489.30$5.73$492.18
60$495.05$492.18$2.87$0.00
Total$29,701.82$25,000.00$4,701.82

On this page

Guide

How to Use the Loan Calculator

Enter the basics for an instant monthly payment, then use the optional fields to see the real cost of the loan.

  1. Choose a currency

    Pick USD, CAD, GBP, EUR or PKR. It changes formatting only; no exchange rates are applied.

  2. Enter the loan details

    Type the amount you want to borrow, the annual interest rate from the loan offer, and the term in years and months.

  3. Read your monthly payment

    The payment (EMI), total of payments, total interest and payoff time update as you type. Show steps explains the working.

  4. Add fees and extra payments

    Open Fees & extra payments to estimate the APR, or to see how an extra monthly amount or a lump sum changes the payoff date and interest.

  5. Explore, copy or download

    Switch the chart between balance and principal vs interest, browse the monthly or yearly schedule, copy the summary, or download the schedule as a CSV file.

Loan Payment Formula

A fixed-rate installment loan is repaid with equal monthly payments. One formula gives that payment.

Monthly payment (EMI)

Payment = P × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)^−n)

P
amount borrowed (principal)
r
monthly rate = annual rate ÷ 12
n
number of monthly payments
r = 0
payment = P ÷ n

Example: $100,000 at 6% for 60 months: 100,000 × 0.005 ÷ (1 − 1.005^−60) ≈ $1,933.28

The formula finds the payment whose stream of 60 (or n) payments is worth exactly the amount borrowed once interest is taken into account. Use the monthly rate as a decimal: 6% a year is 0.06 ÷ 12 = 0.005 a month. Once you have the payment, two more figures follow:

  • Total of payments = payment × n (adjusted for the rounded final payment).
  • Total interest = total of payments − amount borrowed.

Loan EMI calculation example

Rs 500,000 borrowed at 15% a year for 3 years:

  1. Monthly rate: 15% ÷ 12 = 1.25% = 0.0125
  2. Number of payments: 3 × 12 = 36
  3. Growth factor: 1.0125^36 ≈ 1.5639, so 1.0125^−36 ≈ 0.6394
  4. EMI: 500,000 × 0.0125 ÷ (1 − 0.6394) ≈ Rs 17,332.66
  5. Total interest: Rs 623,976.00 − Rs 500,000 = Rs 123,976.00

What Is an Amortization Schedule?

An amortization schedule lists every payment and shows how much of it pays interest and how much reduces the balance.

Each month the lender works out the schedule in three steps:

  1. Interest = remaining balance × monthly rate, rounded to the cent.
  2. Principal = payment − interest.
  3. New balance = old balance − principal (− any extra payment).

Here is the start and end of the schedule for $100,000 at 6% over 60 months:

Amortization schedule excerpt for $100,000 at 6% over 60 months
Payment #PaymentPrincipalInterestBalance
1$1,933.28$1,433.28$500.00$98,566.72
2$1,933.28$1,440.45$492.83$97,126.27
3$1,933.28$1,447.65$485.63$95,678.62
……………
59$1,933.28$1,914.09$19.19$1,923.70
60$1,933.32$1,923.70$9.62$0.00

Notice how the interest part falls from $500.00 in month 1 to $9.62 in month 60 while the payment stays the same. That is why paying extra early in a loan saves the most interest. The final payment is a few cents higher because it clears the balance left by rounding.

How Extra Payments Reduce Interest

Any amount paid above the scheduled payment goes straight to principal, so every later month charges interest on a smaller balance.

Extra $100 every month

$939.02 saved

$25,000 at 7% for 5 years: paid off in 49 payments instead of 60.

One $2,000 lump sum in month 12

$611.09 saved

Same loan: paid off in 55 payments instead of 60.

  • Earlier is better. A lump sum in month 1 saves more than the same amount in month 48, because it stops interest from building on that money for longer.
  • Your required payment usually stays the same. On most installment loans, extra principal shortens the term rather than lowering the monthly payment.
  • Check for prepayment penalties and make sure the lender applies the money to principal, not to next month’s payment.

Before prepaying a low-rate loan, compare the interest you would save with what the same money could earn elsewhere, for example in a CD Calculator or a savings account.

Monthly Payment vs Total Interest

Stretching a loan over more years lowers the payment but raises the total cost. Here is a $25,000 loan at 7%:

Monthly payment and total interest by loan term for $25,000 at 7%
TermMonthly paymentTotal interestTotal repaid
3 years$771.93$2,789.42$27,789.42
4 years$598.66$3,735.45$28,735.45
5 years$495.03$4,701.82$29,701.82
6 years$426.23$5,688.17$30,688.17
7 years$377.32$6,694.46$31,694.46

Going from 3 to 7 years cuts the payment by $394.61 a month but adds $3,905.04 of interest. A longer term can also come with a higher rate, which widens the gap further. A useful habit: choose the term by the total cost you are willing to pay, then check that the monthly payment fits your budget, not the other way round.

Interest Rate vs APR

The interest rate and the APR are both percentages, but they measure different things.

Interest rate

Cost of borrowing the principal

The annual nominal rate used to charge interest on the balance. It sets your monthly payment. This calculator’s rate field expects this number.

APR (annual percentage rate)

Interest + certain fees, as one yearly rate

Spreads finance charges such as origination fees over the loan term. Because of fees, the APR is usually higher than the interest rate, which makes it the better number for comparing offers.

In the US, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes the APR as the interest rate plus other charges such as lender fees. When you enter fees, this calculator estimates the APR with the actuarial method described in Regulation Z, Appendix J: it finds the yearly rate at which your payments are worth exactly the cash you receive.

Example: a $15,000 loan at 11.5% for 3 years costs $494.64 a month. If a $450 fee is deducted up front, you receive $14,550 but repay the same amount, so the APR is about 13.63%. A lender’s official APR can include other charges and is the figure to rely on when you compare offers.

Loan Calculation Examples

Realistic loans in different currencies. Select “Try this example” to load any of them into the calculator above.

  • Car buyers

    Financing a car

    You borrow $28,000 at 6.9% for 5 years to buy a car.

    1. Monthly rate: 6.9% ÷ 12 = 0.575%, 60 payments
    2. Payment: $28,000 × 0.00575 ÷ (1 − 1.00575^−60) ≈ $553.11
    3. Total interest over 5 years: $5,186.91

    About $553.11 a month, $33,186.91 in total.

  • Personal loans

    A loan with an origination fee

    A $15,000 personal loan at 11.5% for 3 years comes with a $450 fee taken at the start.

    1. Payment on $15,000: $494.64 a month for 36 months
    2. You only receive $15,000 − $450 = $14,550
    3. Rate that equates the payments to $14,550: ≈ 13.63% APR

    $494.64 a month; the fee lifts the effective cost to about 13.63% APR.

  • Paying off faster

    Adding $100 a month

    On a $25,000 loan at 7% for 5 years, you pay an extra $100 toward principal every month.

    1. Regular payment: $495.03; total interest without extra: $4,701.82
    2. With $100 extra the loan ends after 49 payments
    3. Interest with extra: $3,762.80

    Paid off 11 months sooner, saving $939.02 of interest.

  • Home improvement (UK)

    A £10,000 renovation loan

    You borrow £10,000 at 8.4% over 4 years for a new kitchen.

    1. Monthly rate: 8.4% ÷ 12 = 0.7%, 48 payments
    2. Payment: £10,000 × 0.007 ÷ (1 − 1.007^−48) ≈ £246.01
    3. Total repaid: £11,808.56

    £246.01 a month, with £1,808.56 of interest.

  • Pakistani rupees

    A Rs 1,000,000 personal loan

    You compare a Rs 1,000,000 loan at 18% a year over 3 years.

    1. Monthly rate: 18% ÷ 12 = 1.5%, 36 instalments
    2. EMI: Rs 1,000,000 × 0.015 ÷ (1 − 1.015^−36) ≈ Rs 36,152.40
    3. Total interest: Rs 301,486.20

    An EMI of about Rs 36,152.40 for 36 months.

  • 0% offers

    Interest-free financing

    A €2,400 purchase is split into 12 interest-free monthly payments.

    1. With r = 0 the formula becomes P ÷ n
    2. €2,400 ÷ 12 = €200

    €200 a month, no interest — check the offer for fees, which would make the APR higher than 0%.

When to Use a Loan Calculator

The same payment maths applies to most fixed-rate installment loans.

  • Car loans

    Compare dealer financing with a credit-union loan, or see how a bigger down payment changes the monthly payment.

  • Personal loans

    Add an origination fee to see the estimated APR, and compare offers on total cost rather than the advertised rate.

  • Student and education loans

    Check what a fixed-rate repayment plan costs over 10 years and how extra payments shorten it.

  • Home improvement

    Size a renovation loan to a monthly budget before you request quotes.

  • Payoff planning

    Test extra monthly amounts or a bonus-month lump sum to find the fastest realistic payoff date.

For a vehicle with a trade-in and sales tax, the Auto Loan Calculator is more specific. To see how interest grows when nothing is repaid, try the Compound Interest Calculator.

Limitations and Assumptions

  • Fixed interest rate and equal monthly payments for the whole term.
  • Interest is charged monthly at the annual rate ÷ 12 and rounded to the cent each month.
  • Payments start one month after the loan begins; daily-interest loans may differ slightly.
  • Taxes, insurance, late fees and prepayment penalties are not included.
  • The APR is an estimate based on the fees you enter.

Results are educational estimates, not financial advice or a loan offer. Confirm the exact terms with your lender before you borrow.

Loan Calculator FAQs

What does EMI mean?

EMI stands for equated monthly instalment: the same payment every month that covers both interest and part of the principal. It is the term commonly used in Pakistan and India; in the US, UK and Canada it is usually just called the monthly payment. It is calculated with the same formula, so this calculator works for both.

Why does most of my early payment go to interest?

Interest is charged on the balance you still owe, which is largest at the start. On a $25,000 loan at 7%, the first payment of $495.03 includes $25,000 × 0.07 ÷ 12 ≈ $145.83 of interest, leaving $349.20 for principal. As the balance falls, the interest part shrinks and more of each payment reduces the debt.

Why is my last payment slightly different?

Payments are rounded to the cent, and each month’s interest is rounded too. Those fractions of a cent add up, so the final payment is adjusted to clear the exact remaining balance. On a $100,000 loan at 6% over 60 months the last payment is $1,933.32 instead of $1,933.28. With extra payments, the last payment is often much smaller.

Can I use this as a mortgage or home loan calculator?

It calculates principal and interest correctly for any fixed-rate, monthly-payment loan, including a home loan. A mortgage payment usually also includes property tax, homeowners insurance and sometimes mortgage insurance, which this calculator does not add. Use the Mortgage Calculator for those costs.

Does it work for variable-rate loans?

No. It assumes the rate stays the same for the whole term. For a variable or adjustable-rate loan, you can run it again with the new rate and the remaining balance and term each time the rate changes, but the result is only an estimate of future payments.

Does changing the currency convert the amounts?

No. The currency setting only changes the symbol and number formatting (US dollars, Canadian dollars, pounds, euros or Pakistani rupees). The maths is identical in every currency, and no exchange rates are used.

Is it better to choose a shorter or longer loan term?

A shorter term means higher monthly payments but much less total interest; a longer term lowers the payment but costs more overall. Pick the shortest term whose payment fits comfortably in your budget, leaving room for savings and emergencies. The table in “Monthly Payment vs Total Interest” above shows the trade-off.

Can paying extra cost me money?

Some loans charge a prepayment penalty or apply extra money to future payments instead of the principal. Check your loan agreement, and ask the lender to apply extra payments to principal. If there is no penalty, extra principal payments always reduce the total interest on a fixed-rate loan.

How accurate are the results?

The maths follows the standard amortization formula and cent-by-cent schedule used for fixed-rate installment loans. Your lender’s numbers can differ by small amounts if it charges interest daily, uses a different rounding rule, or your first payment date is not exactly one month after the loan starts. Always confirm figures with the lender’s official disclosure.